Health & Maintenace for Alpacas
Toe Nail Trimming:
What to use: Sharp garden secateurs or similar.
How: Toe nails should be trimmed flat to the bottom of the foot & level with the soft pad. Bleeding will occur if nails are trimmed too short, the bleeding should stop in a short period of time.
Weight and Body Scores:
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It is very important to keep track of the body condition on both cria and adult alpacas.
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Crias can be weighed simply by using bathroom scales. Weigh yourself first and then weigh yourself holding the cria - the difference = the crias weight.
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Adults are not as easy, large animal scales can be purchsed but can prove to be costly. The bodyscore method has been developed to assist with this.
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Keep track of bodyscores and weights as this will help to pick up on illnesses and when extra feed is needed.
Eartags:
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Brass eartags with IAR numbers and applicators are available from AAA National Office.
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Female eartags: eartags are placed on the right ear.
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Male eartags: eartags are placed on the left ear.
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The eartag is placed on the lower edge of the ear towards the base.
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Two veins can be felt in the ear and the eartag needs to be place between the two.
Feed & Nutrition -What can I feed?
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Roasted Flake Barley
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Gum Nuts
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Copra
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Alpaca Blend
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Lucerne Hay
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Chaff - Oaten and/or Lucerne
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Oaten Hay
When should I Feed:
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Alpaca Blend - All year, varying the amount based on the pasture condition.
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Lucerne Hay - Summer & Autumn months when the pasture is wet, full of water and animals are shedded.
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Oaten Hay - This is a good food for bulking up the thinner animals or feeding mothers.
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Combo Chaff - Good for a supplement feed in the wet months.
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Copra - High in protein when the pasture is low in protein.
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Vitamins - Used on a regular basis when mothers are pregnant, lactating & when crias have been weaned.